
Numerical Simulation of Composite
Laminates during Cure Process
Chen Haorna, Yang Zhenglin, Tang Liming
(Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024)
Abstract: In the authors previous paper, the
fields of temperature and cure degree of thermo-setting composite laminates during the
whole cure process have been investigated by using a mixed finite element method with the
Eular-Cauch decoupling iteration algorithm. In order to get better understanding of the
residual load capability of the laminates and to improve their technical quality, it is
necessary to further study the features of variation of inplane and interlaminar stress
fields and corresponding failure phenomena during the wholde cure process. In the present
paper, the Hamilton semi-analytic method on the transient thermal elastic problem
developed by authors is united with two kinds of the failure and post failure models,
which can describe the characteristic of failure and degradation of stiffness of the
laminates within different stages of the curing process, for the investigation of the
variation of thermo-stress and deformation field, and failure process of the laminates
during the whole cure process. Some nume rical simulation results are given. From the
discusion of the numerical results, it can be found that the thermo-stress fields
appearing in several peak values in the laminates within initial, middle and last cure
stage would be a reason to cause the early failure of the laminates and result in
decreasing their load capability. The numerical conclusion and corresponding simulation
method provided in this paper might be of a great value to technical engineers of composi
te structure.
Keywords: numerical simulation, the cure process,
composite laminates, Hamilton semi-analytical method.